Inclusion & SEND
Special Educational Needs and Disabilities provision at Abel Smith School
New to SEN? Read our parent's guide
Plain-English explanations of every SEN type, what to look for, and how schools can help
SEN Overview
16.3%
Total SEN
38 pupils with identified needs
16
EHCP
Education, Health & Care Plan
22
SEN Support
School-based support without EHCP
12.9%
Free School Meals
Eligible for pupil premium
26.2%
EAL
English as an Additional Language
Primary Need Breakdown
Types of SEN at This School
Combined EHCP and SEN Support pupils by primary need category
SEMHSocial, Emotional & Mental Health
1128.9%
Difficulty managing feelings, anxiety, or behaviour — not about being ‘naughty’
ASDAutism Spectrum Disorder
821.1%
Affects how a child experiences social situations, routines, and sensory input
SLCNSpeech, Language & Communication
821.1%
Struggles with speaking, understanding language, or expressing thoughts
SpLDSpecific Learning Difficulty
718.4%
Includes dyslexia, dyscalculia — bright children who find certain learning harder
MLDModerate Learning Difficulty
12.6%
Learns at a slower pace and needs more support across subjects
PDPhysical Disability
12.6%
Physical conditions affecting mobility or coordination — doesn’t affect intelligence
HIHearing Impairment
12.6%
Deaf or partial hearing loss, may affect speech and language development
MSIMulti-Sensory Impairment
12.6%
Both hearing and vision difficulties, needs specialist support
EHCP vs SEN Support
Provision Level Comparison
How SEN needs are split between EHCP (statutory plan) and SEN Support (school-based)
| Need Type | EHCP | SEN Support | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEMH | 7 | 4 | 11 |
| ASD | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| SLCN | 3 | 5 | 8 |
| SpLD | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| MLD | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| PD | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| HI | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| MSI | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 16 | 22 | 38 |
Understanding This Data
📋 EHCP
An Education, Health and Care Plan is a legally binding document that outlines a child's special educational needs and the support they must receive. EHCPs are issued by the Local Authority following a formal assessment.
🤝 SEN Support
SEN Support is the school-based provision for children identified as having special needs but who do not require an EHCP. The school's SENCO coordinates this support through the "graduated approach" of assess, plan, do, review.
🔍 SEN Information Report
Every school must publish a SEN Information Report on their website, detailing what support they offer, how they identify needs, and how they allocate resources. Contact the school's SENCO for more detail.